Human fetal-to-adult globin gene switching in transgenic mice: persistent expression of the G gamma-globin gene in the Japanese HPFH. 1993

T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
Research Laboratory for Genetic Information, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

We linked a 3.3 kb fragment containing the human gamma-globin gene together with a 5.5 kb fragment containing the human beta-globin gene. This construct was introduced into the germ line of mice. Analysis of the resulting transgenic mice showed that expression of the human gamma- and beta-globin genes were regulated as that of the mouse embryonic and adult globin genes and human gamma-to-beta globin switching was reconstructed in the mice. By replacing the gamma-globin gene in the construct with modified counterparts, this transgenic mouse system enables us to analyze cis-acting elements essential for erythroid-specific and developmental stage-specific expression of the test gene under the condition in which human beta-globin gene expression is regulated. In this system expression of the G gamma-globin gene bearing the point mutation found in a Japanese patient of hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH) (1) persisted at a equivalent level to beta-globin expression in fetal and adult mice.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D007564 Japan A country in eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula. The capital is Tokyo. Bonin Islands
D008822 Mice, Transgenic Laboratory mice that have been produced from a genetically manipulated EGG or EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN. Transgenic Mice,Founder Mice, Transgenic,Mouse, Founder, Transgenic,Mouse, Transgenic,Mice, Transgenic Founder,Transgenic Founder Mice,Transgenic Mouse
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D009838 Oligodeoxyribonucleotides A group of deoxyribonucleotides (up to 12) in which the phosphate residues of each deoxyribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the deoxyribose moieties. Oligodeoxynucleotide,Oligodeoxyribonucleotide,Oligodeoxynucleotides
D004622 Embryo, Mammalian The entity of a developing mammal (MAMMALS), generally from the cleavage of a ZYGOTE to the end of embryonic differentiation of basic structures. For the human embryo, this represents the first two months of intrauterine development preceding the stages of the FETUS. Embryonic Structures, Mammalian,Mammalian Embryo,Mammalian Embryo Structures,Mammalian Embryonic Structures,Embryo Structure, Mammalian,Embryo Structures, Mammalian,Embryonic Structure, Mammalian,Embryos, Mammalian,Mammalian Embryo Structure,Mammalian Embryonic Structure,Mammalian Embryos,Structure, Mammalian Embryo,Structure, Mammalian Embryonic,Structures, Mammalian Embryo,Structures, Mammalian Embryonic
D005314 Embryonic and Fetal Development Morphological and physiological development of EMBRYOS or FETUSES. Embryo and Fetal Development,Prenatal Programming,Programming, Prenatal
D005319 Fetal Hemoglobin The major component of hemoglobin in the fetus. This HEMOGLOBIN has two alpha and two gamma polypeptide subunits in comparison to normal adult hemoglobin, which has two alpha and two beta polypeptide subunits. Fetal hemoglobin concentrations can be elevated (usually above 0.5%) in children and adults affected by LEUKEMIA and several types of ANEMIA. Hemoglobin F,Hemoglobin, Fetal
D005333 Fetus The unborn young of a viviparous mammal, in the postembryonic period, after the major structures have been outlined. In humans, the unborn young from the end of the eighth week after CONCEPTION until BIRTH, as distinguished from the earlier EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN. Fetal Structures,Fetal Tissue,Fetuses,Mummified Fetus,Retained Fetus,Fetal Structure,Fetal Tissues,Fetus, Mummified,Fetus, Retained,Structure, Fetal,Structures, Fetal,Tissue, Fetal,Tissues, Fetal
D005914 Globins A superfamily of proteins containing the globin fold which is composed of 6-8 alpha helices arranged in a characterstic HEME enclosing structure. Globin

Related Publications

T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
March 1990, Nature,
T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
March 1990, Genes & development,
T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
January 2009, Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.),
T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
April 1992, Molecular and cellular biology,
T Katsube, and H Tojo, and T Sakaguchi, and Y Fukumaki
January 1997, Blood,
Copied contents to your clipboard!