Characteristics of adolescent hallux abducto valgus. A retrospective review. 1994

J Pontious, and K T Mahan, and S Carter
Department of Podiatric Surgery, Pennsylvania College of Podiatric Medicine, Philadelphia 19107.

The authors review 63 surgical cases of adolescent hallux abducto valgus in 54 patients from the Foot and Ankle Institute of the Pennsylvania College of Podiatric Medicine over a 7-year period. Twenty-five closing base wedge and capital osteotomies were evaluated for radiographic changes. Three quarters of a group of 65 patients with adolescent hallux abducto valgus were found to have an abnormally high metatarsus adductus angle. Patients who had a closing base wedge osteotomy had higher preoperative radiographic angles for the intermetatarsal, metatarsus adductus, hallux abductus, and proximal articular set angles as well as the tibial sesamoid position. Those patients had 4.49 degrees more intermetatarsal angle correction than the patients who had a capital osteotomy. Implications for evaluation and treatment are discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006215 Hallux Valgus Lateral displacement of the great toe (HALLUX), producing deformity of the first METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT with callous, bursa, or BUNION formation over the bony prominence. Hallux Abductovalgus
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

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