[Drug-induced allergic skin reactions of a cutaneous vascular type (author's transl)]. 1975

I Pevny, and H Röckl

Among drug exanthemata (AE) are included allergic reactions of the cutaneous system which are of a cutaneous vascular type after hematogenous supply of the allergen, which run an immunological course according to the early, Arthus or late type. They are manifested morphologically as urticaria (monosymptomatic or a partial symptom of an anaphylactic or serum sickness syndrome), as macular or maculopapular exanthema (9 days AE) predominantly after ampicillin, as a fixed AE, as Lyell's disease (fatal in about 30% of cases), as erythema multiforme-like AE, as purpura (allergic vasculitis, "carbromal purpura"), as rare lichenoides or nodose AE and as erythematodes-like drug reactions.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011693 Purpura Purplish or brownish red discoloration, easily visible through the epidermis, caused by hemorrhage into the tissues. When the size of the discolorization is >2-3 cm it is generally called Ecchymoses (ECCHYMOSIS). Petechiae,Purpuras
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004342 Drug Hypersensitivity Immunologically mediated adverse reactions to medicinal substances used legally or illegally. Allergy, Drug,Hypersensitivity, Drug,Drug Allergy,Allergies, Drug,Drug Allergies,Drug Hypersensitivities,Hypersensitivities, Drug
D005076 Exanthema Diseases in which skin eruptions or rashes are a prominent manifestation. Classically, six such diseases were described with similar rashes; they were numbered in the order in which they were reported. Only the fourth (Duke's disease), fifth (ERYTHEMA INFECTIOSUM), and sixth (EXANTHEMA SUBITUM) numeric designations survive as occasional synonyms in current terminology. Rash,Skin Rash,Exanthem,Rash, Skin
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000667 Ampicillin Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic. Penicillin, Aminobenzyl,Amcill,Aminobenzylpenicillin,Ampicillin Sodium,Ampicillin Trihydrate,Antibiotic KS-R1,Omnipen,Pentrexyl,Polycillin,Ukapen,Aminobenzyl Penicillin,Antibiotic KS R1,KS-R1, Antibiotic,Sodium, Ampicillin,Trihydrate, Ampicillin
D000799 Angioedema Swelling involving the deep DERMIS, subcutaneous, or submucosal tissues, representing localized EDEMA. Angioedema often occurs in the face, lips, tongue, and larynx. Quincke's Edema,Urticaria, Giant,Angioneurotic Edema,Angioedemas,Angioneurotic Edemas,Edema, Angioneurotic,Edema, Quincke's,Edemas, Angioneurotic,Giant Urticaria,Giant Urticarias,Quincke Edema,Quinckes Edema,Urticarias, Giant

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