The disposition and metabolism of methyl acrylate in male Wistar albino rats. 1993

A Sapota
Department of Biological Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland.

The present study was designed to investigate methyl-[2,3-14C]acrylate (MA) distribution, excretion, and metabolism. Data presented here show that the radioactivity derived from MA is rapidly absorbed after i.p. and p.o. administration and distributed into all major tissues of rats. The highest concentration of MA-derived radioactivity was detected mainly in the liver and kidneys at 1 (i.p.) or 2 (p.o.) hours after dosing. There were only slight differences observed in the dynamics of tissue distribution and excretion in relation to the route of administration. The major route of MA excretion was CO2 exhalation (approximately 54% of the administered dose in 48 h) followed by urinary excretion. Two metabolites were identified in the urine, namely, N-acetyl-S-(2-methylcarboxyethyl)cysteine and N-acetyl-S-(2-carboxyethyl)cysteine, and ratio between those was about 1:1.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D000179 Acrylates Derivatives of acrylic acid (the structural formula CH2
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014018 Tissue Distribution Accumulation of a drug or chemical substance in various organs (including those not relevant to its pharmacologic or therapeutic action). This distribution depends on the blood flow or perfusion rate of the organ, the ability of the drug to penetrate organ membranes, tissue specificity, protein binding. The distribution is usually expressed as tissue to plasma ratios. Distribution, Tissue,Distributions, Tissue,Tissue Distributions
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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