[2D-time-of-flight MR angiography in the diagnosis of abdominal aorta aneurysms]. 1993

I P Arlart, and L Guhl, and D Ulbrich, and R R Edelman
Radiologisches Institut des Katharinenhospitals Stuttgart.

In abdominal aortic aneurysm ultrasonography, contrast-enhanced CT, and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) are the preoperative diagnostic methods of choice accepted today. It was the goal of this study to evaluate time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in comparison with other radiographic procedures in different types of aneurysms. In 24 patients with proven aortic aneurysm, projection angiograms (MIP algorithm) of the abdominal aorta and pelvic arteries were performed using two-dimensional gradient echo multi slice sequence (FLASH, TE/TR = 10/51 ms; three slices; breathhold technique; flip angle = 30 degrees) in coronal orientation. In addition, renal arteries were imaged in axial slices. The information provided by MRA was comparable to that of DSA (perfused vascular lumen) and contrast-enhanced CT (alteration of vascular wall). Thus dilatation, thrombus, dissection, or inflammation could be analysed safely. Extension of the aneurysm to pelvic arteries could be evaluated in most cases by rotation of the projection angiograms; ostial renal artery disease could be visualized on axial slices. If further technical improvement of MRA is presupposed, this noninvasive method may completely replace the invasive procedures of contrast-enhanced CT and DSA in the future.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D017544 Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal An abnormal balloon- or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the ABDOMINAL AORTA which gives rise to the visceral, the parietal, and the terminal (iliac) branches below the aortic hiatus at the diaphragm. Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm,Aneurysm, Abdominal Aorta,Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm,Aneurysm, Abdominal Aortic,Abdominal Aorta Aneurysms,Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms,Aorta Aneurysm, Abdominal

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