Plasma transforming growth factor-beta 1 concentrations in patients with chronic viral hepatitis. 1998

Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.

Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1 is an important cytokine involved in the pathobiology of tissue fibrosis through its stimulation of the production of, and inhibition of the degradation of, extracellular matrix proteins. We examined the clinical usefulness of plasma TGF-beta 1 concentration as a marker of fibrogenesis in patients with chronic viral hepatitis. Thirty-five patients, 11 with minimal chronic hepatitis, 14 with mild chronic hepatitis and 10 with moderate chronic hepatitis and 20 healthy subjects were studied. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 concentrations in platelet-poor plasma were measured with a TGF-beta 1 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay system kit after acid-ethanol extraction. Plasma TGF-beta 1 levels were significantly elevated in patients with mild and moderate chronic hepatitis, but not in those with minimal chronic hepatitis, compared with the levels in the controls. Plasma TGF-beta 1 levels were increased in parallel with the histological degree of necroinflammation and of liver fibrosis. Plasma TGF-beta 1 levels were positively correlated with blood levels of procollagen type III N-peptide, and 7S fragment and central triple-helix of type IV collagen. These results suggest that plasma TGF-beta 1 level is a useful marker in assessing the situation of liver active fibrogenesis in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008103 Liver Cirrhosis Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules. Cirrhosis, Liver,Fibrosis, Liver,Hepatic Cirrhosis,Liver Fibrosis,Cirrhosis, Hepatic
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009077 Mucins High molecular weight mucoproteins that protect the surface of EPITHELIAL CELLS by providing a barrier to particulate matter and microorganisms. Membrane-anchored mucins may have additional roles concerned with protein interactions at the cell surface. Mucin
D010446 Peptide Fragments Partial proteins formed by partial hydrolysis of complete proteins or generated through PROTEIN ENGINEERING techniques. Peptide Fragment,Fragment, Peptide,Fragments, Peptide
D011347 Procollagen A biosynthetic precursor of collagen containing additional amino acid sequences at the amino-terminal and carboxyl-terminal ends of the polypeptide chains. Protocollagen,Procollagen Type M
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D003094 Collagen A polypeptide substance comprising about one third of the total protein in mammalian organisms. It is the main constituent of SKIN; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; and the organic substance of bones (BONE AND BONES) and teeth (TOOTH). Avicon,Avitene,Collagen Felt,Collagen Fleece,Collagenfleece,Collastat,Dermodress,Microfibril Collagen Hemostat,Pangen,Zyderm,alpha-Collagen,Collagen Hemostat, Microfibril,alpha Collagen
D004797 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed. ELISA,Assay, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Assays, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays,Immunosorbent Assay, Enzyme-Linked,Immunosorbent Assays, Enzyme-Linked

Related Publications

Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
June 2005, Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
January 1997, Journal of viral hepatitis,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
December 2005, Urological research,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
May 1994, Cancer,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
October 2003, Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
January 2004, Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
January 1996, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
April 1993, Liver,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
March 2015, Current medical mycology,
Y Murawaki, and Y Nishimura, and Y Ikuta, and Y Idobe, and Y Kitamura, and H Kawasaki
May 2002, Coronary artery disease,
Copied contents to your clipboard!