Immunohistochemical localization of cytochrome P450 1A1 in precision-cut rat liver slices after in vitro exposure to beta-naphthoflavone. 1998

G Neupert, and R Glöckner, and D Müller
Institute of Pathology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany.

Mono- and polyclonal antibodies have been used to study the localization and distribution of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) in cultured precision-cut liver slices with various immunohistochemical methods. Neither in non-incubated slices nor in slices incubated in the absence of beta-naphthoflavone (BNF) for 24 hrs was CYP1A1 immunohistochemically detectable. After incubation in the presence of BNF (25 microM), however, CYP1A1 was well visible in parenchymal and biliary epithelial cells. CYP1A1 was not evenly distributed, but was localized predominantly in hepatocyte layers near the surfaces of the slices. This distribution could be due to the preferential uptake of BNF by outer cell layers or due to functional changes of inner cells. Together with results obtained with other methods (e.g. RT-PCR) this investigation also demonstrates that precision-cut liver slices are a useful tool for the detection of in vitro induction of CYP1A1.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008297 Male Males
D009924 Organ Culture Techniques A technique for maintenance or growth of animal organs in vitro. It refers to three-dimensional cultures of undisaggregated tissue retaining some or all of the histological features of the tissue in vivo. (Freshney, Culture of Animal Cells, 3d ed, p1) Organ Culture,Culture Technique, Organ,Culture Techniques, Organ,Organ Culture Technique,Organ Cultures
D004790 Enzyme Induction An increase in the rate of synthesis of an enzyme due to the presence of an inducer which acts to derepress the gene responsible for enzyme synthesis. Induction, Enzyme
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus
D019084 Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect A form of fluorescent antibody technique commonly used to detect serum antibodies and immune complexes in tissues and microorganisms in specimens from patients with infectious diseases. The technique involves formation of an antigen-antibody complex which is labeled with fluorescein-conjugated anti-immunoglobulin antibody. (From Bennington, Saunders Dictionary & Encyclopedia of Laboratory Medicine and Technology, 1984) Immunofluorescence Antibody Test, Indirect,Immunofluorescence Technique, Indirect,Fluorescent Antibody Technic, Indirect,Immunofluorescence Technic, Indirect,Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Technic,Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Technique,Indirect Immunofluorescence,Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay,Assay, Indirect Immunofluorescence,Assays, Indirect Immunofluorescence,Immunofluorescence Assay, Indirect,Immunofluorescence Assays, Indirect,Immunofluorescence Technics, Indirect,Immunofluorescence Techniques, Indirect,Immunofluorescence, Indirect,Immunofluorescences, Indirect,Indirect Immunofluorescence Assays,Indirect Immunofluorescence Technic,Indirect Immunofluorescence Technics,Indirect Immunofluorescence Technique,Indirect Immunofluorescence Techniques,Indirect Immunofluorescences
D019324 beta-Naphthoflavone A polyaromatic hydrocarbon inducer of P4501A1 and P4501A2 cytochromes. (Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1994 Dec:207(3):302-308) 5,6-Benzoflavone,5,6 Benzoflavone,beta Naphthoflavone
D019363 Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 A liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase capable of biotransforming xenobiotics such as polycyclic hydrocarbons and halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons into carcinogenic or mutagenic compounds. They have been found in mammals and fish. This enzyme, encoded by CYP1A1 gene, can be measured by using ethoxyresorufin as a substrate for the ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase activity. CYP1A1,EROD,Ethoxyresorufin O-Deethylase,7-Ethoxyresorufin O-Deethylase,CYP 1A1,CYP1A1 Protein,Cytochrome P450 IA1,Ethoxyresorufin Dealkylase,Ethylresorufin O-Deethylase,Cytochrome P 450 CYP1A1

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