Immunological study of hydatidosis. I. Evaluation of the test of immuno-electrodiffusion in the humoral study of human hydatidosis. 1976

J M Pinon, and G Dropsy

The importance of immunological arguments in the discussion of hydatidosis, the permanent increase of requirements, the risk of cross reactions, the frequency of sero-epidemiological surveys imply the utilisation of specific and rapid micro-methods. The technique of immunoelectrodiffusion on a cellulose acetate membrane answers partly to those criteria; we have used it since 1971 in the diagnosis of parasitic infections and mainly to that of hydatidosis. Two hundred cases (400 samples) of the latter were studied longitudinally and reported. This micro-method is very specific (co-immunoelectrodiffusion), equal to that of immunoelectrophoresis. Its rapidity (3 to 4 hours) is close to that of indirect immunofluorescence. The revelation of suggestive diagrams of fissuration underlines the relative emergency of the definitive interpretation of an immunological examination in the diagnosis of hydatidosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D003378 Counterimmunoelectrophoresis Immunoelectrophoresis in which immunoprecipitation occurs when antigen at the cathode is caused to migrate in an electric field through a suitable medium of diffusion against a stream of antibody migrating from the anode as a result of endosmotic flow. Electrosyneresis,Immunoelectroosmophoresis,Immunoelectrophoresis, Countercurrent,Immunoelectrophoresis, Crossover,Countercurrent Immunoelectrophoresis,Crossover Immunoelectrophoresis
D004443 Echinococcosis An infection caused by the infestation of the larval form of tapeworms of the genus Echinococcus. The liver, lungs, and kidney are the most common areas of infestation. Cystic Echinococcosis,Cysts, Hydatid,Hydatid Cyst,Hydatidosis,Echinococcus Granulosus Infection,Echinococcus Infection,Hydatid Disease,Cyst, Hydatid,Cystic Echinococcoses,Echinococcoses,Echinococcoses, Cystic,Echinococcosis, Cystic,Echinococcus Granulosus Infections,Echinococcus Infections,Granulosus Infection, Echinococcus,Granulosus Infections, Echinococcus,Hydatid Cysts,Hydatid Diseases,Hydatidoses,Infection, Echinococcus,Infection, Echinococcus Granulosus,Infections, Echinococcus Granulosus
D005188 False Negative Reactions Negative test results in subjects who possess the attribute for which the test is conducted. The labeling of diseased persons as healthy when screening in the detection of disease. (Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed) False Negative Reaction,Reaction, False Negative,Reactions, False Negative
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000918 Antibody Specificity The property of antibodies which enables them to react with some ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS and not with others. Specificity is dependent on chemical composition, physical forces, and molecular structure at the binding site. Antibody Specificities,Specificities, Antibody,Specificity, Antibody

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