A Noble-Metal-Free Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) Catalyst for the Highly Efficient Conversion of CO2 with Propargylic Alcohols. 2019

Sheng-Li Hou, and Jie Dong, and Xiao-Lei Jiang, and Zhuo-Hao Jiao, and Bin Zhao
College of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, MOE, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.

Cyclization of propargylic alcohols with CO2 is an important reaction in industry, and noble-metal catalysts are often employed to ensure the high product yields under environmentally friendly conditions. Herein a porous noble-metal-free framework 1 with large 1D channels of 1.66 nm diameter was synthesized for this reaction. Compound 1 exhibits excellent acid/base stability, and is even stable in corrosive triethylamine for one month. Catalytic studies indicate that 1 is an effective catalyst for the cyclization of propargylic alcohols and CO2 without any solvents under mild conditions, and the turnover number (TON) can reach to a record value of 14 400. Furthermore, this MOF catalyst also has rarely seen catalytic activity when the biological macromolecule ethisterone was used as a substrate. Mechanistic studies reveal that the synergistic catalytic effect between CuI and InIII plays a key role in the conversion of CO2 .

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