[Effect of dopamine and prostaglandin E1 on portal venous oxygenation]. 1994

J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
Department of Anesthesia, Kanagawa Cancer Center Hospital, Yokohama.

We evaluated the effects of dopamine (DA) and PGE1 on portal venous oxygenation in patients undergoing gastrectomy. Thirty-two patients studied were anesthetized with isoflurane and nitrous oxide in oxygen. They were divided into three groups: DA was infused at a rate of 3 micrograms.kg-1.min-1 in 10 patients (DA group), PGE1 was infused at a rate of 0.02 microgram.kg-1.min-1 in 10 patients (PGE1 group), and the remainders did not receive DA nor PGE1 (control group). There were no significant differences in PaO2 and SaO2 among three groups. However, portal venous PO2 and SaO2 in DA and PGE1 group were significantly higher than those in the control group. These results suggest that DA and PGE1 elevate the portal venous PO2 and SO2 by increasing splanchnic blood flow more than its oxygen uptake or without increasing splanchnic oxygen uptake, and increase the oxygen supply to the liver.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008102 Liver Circulation The circulation of BLOOD through the LIVER. Hepatic Circulation,Circulation, Liver,Circulation, Hepatic
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010100 Oxygen An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. Dioxygen,Oxygen-16,Oxygen 16
D010101 Oxygen Consumption The rate at which oxygen is used by a tissue; microliters of oxygen STPD used per milligram of tissue per hour; the rate at which oxygen enters the blood from alveolar gas, equal in the steady state to the consumption of oxygen by tissue metabolism throughout the body. (Stedman, 25th ed, p346) Consumption, Oxygen,Consumptions, Oxygen,Oxygen Consumptions
D010313 Partial Pressure The pressure that would be exerted by one component of a mixture of gases if it were present alone in a container. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Partial Pressures,Pressure, Partial,Pressures, Partial
D011169 Portal Vein A short thick vein formed by union of the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein. Portal Veins,Vein, Portal,Veins, Portal
D004298 Dopamine One of the catecholamine NEUROTRANSMITTERS in the brain. It is derived from TYROSINE and is the precursor to NOREPINEPHRINE and EPINEPHRINE. Dopamine is a major transmitter in the extrapyramidal system of the brain, and important in regulating movement. A family of receptors (RECEPTORS, DOPAMINE) mediate its action. Hydroxytyramine,3,4-Dihydroxyphenethylamine,4-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,2-benzenediol,Dopamine Hydrochloride,Intropin,3,4 Dihydroxyphenethylamine,Hydrochloride, Dopamine
D005260 Female Females
D005743 Gastrectomy Excision of the whole (total gastrectomy) or part (subtotal gastrectomy, partial gastrectomy, gastric resection) of the stomach. (Dorland, 28th ed) Gastrectomies

Related Publications

J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
May 1999, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
January 1977, Review of surgery,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
July 1995, Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
July 1988, Wiener klinische Wochenschrift,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
September 1998, Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
June 1992, Gastroenterologia Japonica,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
October 1982, Acta physiologica Scandinavica,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
June 1998, Anesthesia and analgesia,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
January 1997, Surgery today,
J Hayakawa, and T Itoh, and K Kanemura, and T Shibata, and Y Usuda
January 1971, Nature,
Copied contents to your clipboard!